
The Banco Central de Reserva (BCR) reported that the microprinting incorporated into banknotes is one of the most important security features for verifying their authenticity and preventing fraud. The institution encourages the public to examine banknotes more closely, as there are details almost imperceptible to the naked eye that allow one to distinguish a genuine banknote from a counterfeit one.
Microprinting consists of extremely small texts or numbers, printed with high precision, that are part of the banknote’s original design. These details are usually located around portraits, borders, or decorative elements and can only be clearly read with a magnifying glass or by holding the banknote up close. In a counterfeit banknote, these microtexts may appear blurry, incomplete, or as simple lines.
According to the BCR, this feature is part of a set of security measures that also include watermarks, security threads, special inks, and tactile features. However, microprinting is particularly effective because it requires specialized technology to reproduce accurately, making it difficult to imitate.

Authorities recommend that merchants and citizens carefully inspect banknotes, especially during high-volume transactions. Examining the fine details, verifying the clarity of small print, and comparing it to a known authentic banknote can help prevent financial losses.
The Central Bank’s message is clear: before accepting or handing over cash, taking a few seconds to examine it can make all the difference. Understanding and using security strengthens confidence in the financial system and reduces the risk of scams involving counterfeit money.
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